"bluma" meaning in All languages combined

See bluma on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈbluma]
Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} bluma f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bluma [nominative, singular], blumy [nominative, plural], blumy [genitive, singular], blum [genitive, plural], blumě [dative, singular], blumám [dative, plural], blumu [accusative, singular], blumy [accusative, plural], blumo [singular, vocative], blumy [plural, vocative], blumě [locative, singular], blumách [locative, plural], blumou [instrumental, singular], blumami [instrumental, plural]
  1. certain varieties of plum Tags: feminine Related terms: švestka

Noun [Silesian]

IPA: /ˈblu.ma/
Rhymes: -uma Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-der. Proto-Germanic *blōmô Proto-West Germanic *blōmō Old High German bluomo Middle High German bluome German Blumebor. Silesian bluma Borrowed from German Blume. Etymology templates: {{ety|szl|:bor|de:Blume|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-der. Proto-Germanic *blōmô Proto-West Germanic *blōmō Old High German bluomo Middle High German bluome German Blumebor. Silesian bluma [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "flower", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "flower", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "flower", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "bloom", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰleh₃-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*blōmô", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*blōmō", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "bluomo", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "bluome", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Blume", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Silesian", "term" : "bluma", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "szl" }" data-lang="szl" data-title="bluma"> Borrowed from German Blume. Head templates: {{szl-noun|f}} bluma f
  1. flower Tags: feminine Synonyms: kwiat

Noun [Vandalic]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *blōmô. Compare Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌼𐌰 (blōma). Etymology templates: {{inh|xvn|gem-pro|*blōmô}} Proto-Germanic *blōmô, {{cog|got|𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌼𐌰}} Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌼𐌰 (blōma) Head templates: {{head|xvn|noun|g=m}} *bluma m
  1. flower Tags: masculine, reconstruction Derived forms: Blumarit
    Sense id: en-bluma-xvn-noun-wGsM~gzF Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vandalic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bluma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bluma f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Prunus genus plants",
          "orig": "cs:Prunus genus plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Stone fruits",
          "orig": "cs:Stone fruits",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "certain varieties of plum"
      ],
      "id": "en-bluma-cs-noun-vah6sdAU",
      "links": [
        [
          "plum",
          "plum"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "švestka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbluma]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bluma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "de:Blume",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-der.\nProto-Germanic *blōmô\nProto-West Germanic *blōmō\nOld High German bluomo\nMiddle High German bluome\nGerman Blumebor.\nSilesian bluma\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flower\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flower\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flower\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bloom\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰleh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*blōmô\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*blōmō\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"bluomo\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"bluome\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Blume\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Silesian\", \"term\" : \"bluma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"szl\" }\" data-lang=\"szl\" data-title=\"bluma\">\nBorrowed from German Blume.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-der.\nProto-Germanic *blōmô\nProto-West Germanic *blōmō\nOld High German bluomo\nMiddle High German bluome\nGerman Blumebor.\nSilesian bluma\nBorrowed from German Blume.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bluma f",
      "name": "szl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "blu‧ma"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "blu‧ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Silesian",
  "lang_code": "szl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Silesian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Silesian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flower"
      ],
      "id": "en-bluma-szl-noun-wGsM~gzF",
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kwiat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈblu.ma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bluma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xvn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*blōmô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blōmô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌼𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌼𐌰 (blōma)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *blōmô. Compare Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌼𐌰 (blōma).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xvn",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*bluma m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vandalic",
  "lang_code": "xvn",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Vandalic/bluma",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vandalic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Blumarit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flower"
      ],
      "id": "en-bluma-xvn-noun-wGsM~gzF",
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bluma"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bluma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blumami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bluma f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "švestka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine nouns",
        "Czech hard feminine nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cs:Prunus genus plants",
        "cs:Stone fruits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "certain varieties of plum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plum",
          "plum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbluma]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bluma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "de:Blume",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-der.\nProto-Germanic *blōmô\nProto-West Germanic *blōmō\nOld High German bluomo\nMiddle High German bluome\nGerman Blumebor.\nSilesian bluma\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flower\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flower\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flower\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bloom\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰleh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*blōmô\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*blōmō\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"bluomo\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"bluome\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Blume\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Silesian\", \"term\" : \"bluma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"szl\" }\" data-lang=\"szl\" data-title=\"bluma\">\nBorrowed from German Blume.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-der.\nProto-Germanic *blōmô\nProto-West Germanic *blōmō\nOld High German bluomo\nMiddle High German bluome\nGerman Blumebor.\nSilesian bluma\nBorrowed from German Blume.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bluma f",
      "name": "szl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "blu‧ma"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "blu‧ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Silesian",
  "lang_code": "szl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Rhymes:Silesian/uma",
        "Rhymes:Silesian/uma/2 syllables",
        "Silesian entries with etymology texts",
        "Silesian entries with etymology trees",
        "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Silesian feminine nouns",
        "Silesian lemmas",
        "Silesian nouns",
        "Silesian terms borrowed from German",
        "Silesian terms derived from German",
        "Silesian terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Silesian terms derived from Old High German",
        "Silesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Silesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Silesian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Silesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰleh₃-",
        "Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Silesian terms with audio pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kwiat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈblu.ma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bluma"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Blumarit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xvn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*blōmô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blōmô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌼𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌼𐌰 (blōma)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *blōmô. Compare Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌼𐌰 (blōma).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xvn",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*bluma m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vandalic",
  "lang_code": "xvn",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Vandalic/bluma",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vandalic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vandalic lemmas",
        "Vandalic masculine nouns",
        "Vandalic nouns",
        "Vandalic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Vandalic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bluma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bluma meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.